RPA and Selenium are both cutting-edge technologies that automate test cases whereas selenium automates repetitive business procedures. RPA and selenium are used by IT giants like Accenture, Capgemini, CRED, and Deloitte to automate business processes and software testing procedures. Let us discuss some more differences between RPA Vs Selenium with the help of the comparison given below.
What is RPA?
RPA is a business automation tool that assists in automating tiresome and time-consuming processes. Processes can be automated without the need for human involvement. The process that would ordinarily require human intervention is automated. Software and bots may replicate human behaviour and carry out the required work. Backend procedures are frequently automated using this method.
What is Selenium?
Selenium is a program that automates browsers. This framework is used to create and test web applications. It is an overarching project that will automate web browsers. Firefox, chrome, and other web browsers are compatible with it. Python, javascript, and other programming languages all support selenium. Selenium can test mobile devices when paired with Appium.
RPA Vs Selenium | Difference between RPA and Selenium
- Robotics process automation(RPA) supports flexible automation, and Selenium supports programmable automation.
- If we want to build a project in RPA we have to purchase its tools. So RPA is costly compared to selenium. While selenium is completely open source so it's free.
- RPA uses ROBOTS to complete any task. On the other hand, selenium used WEB DRIVERS to automate any task.
- RPA will automate the business process. However, Selenium automates only functional, regression, and performance testing.
- RPA is platform-independent. It can be run on mobile, desktop, and web applications. Selenium is exclusively employed to test web applications. Thus, it cannot be used in a desktop or mobile application.
- RPA runs on the backend of a process. Selenium can test the current webpage.
- Minimum coding knowledge is required in RPA. Whereas Fundamental knowledge is required in Selenium.
- RPA is a simpler life cycle. But Selenium is a complicated life cycle.
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