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26 February 2024

AIX VS LINUX | Difference | Comparison

The differences between the AIX and Linux operating systems are covered in this article. But first, you need to be familiar with the AIX and Linux operating systems before talking about the differences.

What is AIX?

AIX stands for advanced interactive executive. It is an open-source IBM operating system built on a UNIX version. The AIX/FSA operating system was developed for the large server hardware architecture or system/390, from IBM. An operating system called AIX/600 is built on IBM's RISC system/6000 architecture. First launched in 1986, the AIX OS family became the official operating system for the RS/6000 series of computers by 1990. IBM continues to develop AIX, which is backed by IBM power system via Linux and IBM. The goal of the AIX operating system is to offer outstanding manageability, dependability, and scalability. The most recent AIX OS version is AIX 7.2.

What is Linux?

Linus Torvalds created the Linux operating system in 1991. Operating system under the general public license, free and open source. Based on the Linux kernel, Linux is one of the most widely used variants of the UNIX operating system. Because of its extensive distribution under a general public license, low dependency and high degree of work flexibility, it is one of the fastest-growing operating systems.

AIX VS LINUX | Difference between AIX and LINUX

There is a difference between AIX and LINUX operating systems are as follows:

  1. Developed: AIX was designed and developed by IBM and launched in 1986. Linux was designed and developed by the Linux Torvalds and launched in 1991.
  2. Version: AIX is an open OS that is based on a UNIX version, Linux is one of the UNIX OS versions based on the Linux kernel.
  3. GUI: AIX has no default graphical user interface, Whereas Linux has a default graphical user interface.
  4. Update management: AIX is update management is service update management assistant(SUMA), while LINIX is update management mainly depends on the distribution.
  5. Preferred License: AIX has the preferred license proprietary, whereas LINUX has the preferred license of GNU GPLv2.
  6. Native API: AIX native APIS are SysV and POSIX, while Linux, native APIs are Linux and POSIX.
  7. Support: LINUX supports the PowerPC, Power, PowerPC-AS, and Power ISA architecture, while LINUX supports the IA-32, x86-64, ARM, PowerPC, and SPARC architectures.
  8. File System: AIX supports the JFS, UDF, NFS, JFS2, ISO9660, SMBFS, and GBFS systems, whereas Linux supports the ext3, 3xt4, ISO 9660, UDF,  and NFS file systems.
  9. Server: LINUX is commonly utilized in servers, NAS, and workstations, whereas LINUX is mainly designed for embedded systems, servers, mainframe systems, mobile devices, PCs, and supercomputers.
  10. Kernel Type: The AIX kernel type is monolithic with modules, and the LINUX kernel type is monolithic.
  11. Non-native API: AIX doesn't support non-native APIs, Linux non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are win16, win32, Mono, and Java.
Conclusion:

AIX and Linux are two different operating systems, each with special characteristics, features and applications. AIX is a fully functional, proprietary unix based system created by IBM that has been designed for workplace settings, particularly IBM power system servers. If offers scalability, dependability, intelligent device management and performance features designed for demanding applications. On the other hand Because it is open source, Linux provides flexibility, reliability and customisation options suitable for a wide variety of computing platforms, ranging from servers and embedded systems to personal computers. It is regarded for its large software ecosystem, strong security features and supportive community. 

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